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Maxim Gorki. Une Confession. Editions Libretto, 2018

Traduit du russe par Michael Niqueux.

Ce roman (1908), considéré par Gorki comme son œuvre « la plus mûre », salué à sa sortie par un immense concert d’applaudissements – et de sarcasmes (Lénine condamnera sans appel son « mysticisme ») – traduit en français dès 1909, sera exclu des Œuvres complètes de l’écrivain par la censure marxiste… et condamné, par le fait, à près d’un siècle d’oubli.

Matveï – qui lui ressemble comme un frère -, faut ses classes sur la route avec les vagabonds, pratique tous les métiers, et finit par trouver la Voie – celle d’un christianisme social parfaitement hérétique – au fil de rencontre hautes en couleur. La sainte Russie est vaste, et vaste aussi ce roman qui contient la terre immense. Cette générosité-là, seuls les Russes de la grande espèce savent la pratiquer. Et peu importe, dès lors, qu’on adhère ou non aux idées de l’écrivain, aussi sympathiques qu’irréalistes. Il nous suffit d’aller avec lui sur les chemins perdus semés d’embûches et de merveilles. Marx se perdra en cours de route, et Jésus lui-même… mais nous nous y retrouverons.

Né en 1868 dans l’Empire russe, maxime Gorki est considéré comme un des fondateurs du réalisme socialiste en littérature et politiquement engagé auprès des révolutionnaires bolcheviques. Après avoir exercé quelques temps le métier de journaliste, il devient très rapidement un écrivain célèbre. Plusieurs fois exilé pour des raisons politiques et médicales, il revient définitivement à Moscou en 1932 où il meurt quatre ans plus tard.

About the author

Nadia Sikorsky

Nadia Sikorsky was born and raised in Moscow. She graduated from the Faculty of Journalism at Moscow State University and went on to complete her postgraduate studies there, earning a PhD in History. She spent 13 years at UNESCO, first in Paris and then in Geneva. After serving as Director of Communications at Green Cross International, founded by Mikhail Gorbachev, she launched NashaGazeta.ch in 2007, Switzerland’s first Russian-language online daily newspaper.

In 2022, Nadia Sikorsky was named to Le Temps’ Forum des 100, which brings together individuals who, in the newspaper’s view, have “significantly contributed to the success of French-speaking Switzerland”, from across public life, business, politics, science and culture.

After 18 years at the helm of NashaGazeta.ch, Nadia Sikorsky decided to devote herself to what had always held a special place in her work as a journalist: culture in all its diversity. This led to the creation of Russian Accent, a trilingual cultural blog in Russian, French and English, born in the heart of Europe, in Switzerland, which has become her second home and whose multiculturalism and multilingualism have helped shape the character of this new project.

At the heart of the project is the perspective of a European of Russian origin, drawing on more than 35 years of professional experience and a deep knowledge of both cultural traditions. Nadia Sikorsky sees her role as that of a cultural mediator between the two. The title of the blog, Russian Accent, reflects this idea: the accent is neither a linguistic barrier nor a political position, but a distinctive cultural imprint within a European context.

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